Golden by Lady Antebellum free essay sample

Down home music has diverted various sub-classifications as of late. You can discover anything from bubblegum fly to RB blended into present day nation nowadays. I have not been especially partial to the music discharged for the current year, particularly the down home music, regardless of the way that it is my preferred classification. Woman Antebellums new collection, â€Å"Golden,† is the main exemption. â€Å"Golden† is the trios fourth studio discharge, and the principal I bought. I discovered their last two collections vanquished by dim blending and string over-burden. Fortunately, there is little to none of that on this new 12-track record. With this new material, the band is going in a more society pop bearing. Dont let that dismiss you however; â€Å"Golden† is still vigorously  ­influenced by nation. The collection is energetic and essentially contains a romantic tale spread all through the melodies. Charles Kelley, male frontman, commands the tracks, belting out verses. We will compose a custom exposition test on Brilliant by Lady Antebellum or then again any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page He sparkles on tracks like the adoration misfortune themed ditty â€Å"Goodbye Town.† He flaunts his full abilities in the earnest two part harmony with musician Hillary Scott, â€Å"All for Love.† Scott is included more conspicuously on this record than on their past. She sounds more certain than any other time in recent memory in the collections lead track, â€Å"Get to Me.† She gives no indications of helplessness or keeping down, as previously. My main tune, which I grope aggregates the record, is the title-track. Kelley starts to lead the pack and offers an invigorating surface to his voice. In general, â€Å"Golden† is Lady Antebellums most strong contribution yet, likely the most ear-getting since their presentation in 2008. You will discover no skirt tracks here. â€Å"Golden† will uplift the groups achievement more than their past three collections as of now have.

The Movie Disclosure as a Depiction of Office Politics Essay

The Movie Disclosure as a Depiction of Office Politics - Essay Example The plot begins to create when tom sanders (Michael Douglas) passes up on an advancement opportunity which wound up being given to his ex Meredith (Demi Moore. The new manager attempts to revive the relationship by forcefully asking Tom to reevaluate. Tom is unflinching in declining her advances since he is cheerfully hitched and now a family man. Tom has a transitory failure to understand the situation, and nearly yields to Meredith’s progresses, yet rapidly recoups dismissing her. This prompts Meredith to give just desserts to him by erroneously blaming him for lewd behavior. This .prompts tom being offered a final proposal of being terminated or being reassign. Be that as it may, Tom battles for his blamelessness and different bends in the plot describe the remainder of the film. The film was charming for the entire length and the turns that portray the film keep the crowd film e intrigued. The film was intriguing and kept me stuck on the screen until the end. The film is a portrayal of the truth of inappropriate behavior in the work environment. The film inspired solid sentiments from the crowd in that there were blended responses on the issues investigated by the film. The film dazzled pundits, and the crowd with its turns and the holding storyline on sex and force in the workplace. The cast was additionally praised for their splendid shows in breathing life into the film through their jobs. The job of Demi more as the lowlife was complimented in that she depicted the job of a loathsome manager splendidly. The film likewise had a negative response from watchers in that a few groups felt that the film was excessively graphical. They additionally felt that the plot was just used to legitimize the unequivocal scenes that described the film. The response of the crowd was blended as far as enthusiasm for the film, since the film had astounding money related achievement totaling over $200 million. The film was lauded for revealing insight into the decepti ve practice that people experience in the work environment. It assumed the social liability of tending to the social issue of lewd behavior in the work environment. The cast was all around picked, and they fit into their jobs easily. The plot was an intricate one, however the cast made a momentous showing in drawing out the issue being tended to in the film. The main characters were splendid all through the film, and Michael Douglas worked superbly in assuming the job of a misled representative. He relates splendidly with the quandary that survivors of lewd behavior face particularly on the off chance that they are subordinates in a workplace. Demi Moore is convincing in her part as the scoundrel in the film. She delineates the job of an injurious and ground-breaking manager who is forceful and doesn't acknowledge being denied her wants. She enables the ladies in her job in that she oozes power. The coordinating of the film was in any case discovered needing in that the film did not have the inventive energy. The executive supposedly was making a decent attempt to fortify his accreditations in the film business. By the by, he is fruitful at drawing out the contention and difficulty achieved by the story. The movie’s plot was taken from the book Disclosure by Michael Crichton. The plot was to a great extent obtained from the story in the book, making the two works to a great extent comparative. There are, in any case, contrasts in that the film is all the more captivating and enlivens the plot of the book. The story is obviously brought

5 Questions to Ask Yourself Before Taking out an Installment Loan

5 Questions to Ask Yourself Before Taking out an Installment Loan 5 Questions to Ask Yourself Before Taking out an Installment Loan 5 Questions to Ask Yourself Before Taking out an Installment Loan You need to find the installment loan that works best for you, and that begins with knowing exactly what questions to ask.If you’re looking to take out a personal loan, then the odds are good that the loan in question is an installment loan. Even if youre looking for a bad credit loan you should certainly be considering installment loans alongside the normal roster of  payday loans, title loans, and cash advances.Regardless of your credit score, finding the right installment loan for you means knowing the right questions to ask. Well, you’re in luck! Here are five questions you should be asking yourself before taking out an installment loan.1. What’s the interest rate?This is pretty basic stuff, but it never hurts to repeat: When shopping for an installment loan, you want to find the best interest rate you can. Don’t just go with the first loan you see. Do your research, and find the most affordable loan you ca n.A loan’s interest rate measures how much that loan is going to cost. Whereas short-term no credit check loans like cash advances and title loans charge interest as a flat fee (say, $15 per $100 borrowed), installment loans charge interest as an ongoing rate. The longer your loan is outstanding, the more interest accrues.The best measure to use is the loan’s annual percentage rate (APR), which calculates how much the loan will cost over the course of a full year, including both the interest and any additional fees.One thing to keep in mind, however, is that you will likely be paying less money in interest than the stated rate would imply. This is because interest gets charged as a percentage of your outstanding balance, which grows smaller every time you make a payment.One of the great things about installment loans (as opposed to short-term cash advance loans), is that paying off the loan early will save you money. Like we mentioned above, the longer the loan is outstanding, t he more interest accrues. Happily, the reverse is also true: the sooner you pay the loan off, the less interest you’ll pay.There is an exception to this last rule, which we’ll cover in question number four.2. How much are the individual payments?While interest rate and APR will determine how much your installment loan costs, they don’t actually determine whether or not you can afford the loan. That’s going to depend on the size of your payments.Before you agree to take out a given installment loan, you need to look at the proposed payments and measure them against your monthly budget. Do the math and ask yourself: Am I going to be able to afford these payments? If not, then this is not the loan for you.Installment loans have an amortizing repayment structure. This means that every individual payment goes towards both the principal amount owed and the interest. The ratio of principal to interest for each payment changes over the life of the loan according to the loan’s amor tization schedule.There are several factors that determine the size of your loan payments. Beyond the amount that you’re borrowing and the interest rate, there’s the length of the loan’s repayment period and the frequency of the payments themselves.Obviously, the more money you borrow, the larger your payments. The same goes for interest rate: the higher your rate, the larger your payments. And the more infrequent your payments, the larger those individual payments are going to be.But the total repayment period can be a little trickier. The longer a loan is outstanding, the more payments are made, and the smaller each individual payment is going to be. Borrowing a certain amount of money with a two-year installment loan, for instance, will mean smaller payments than borrowing that same amount of money with a one-year loan.However, a long repayment period also means paying more for the loan overall. As we mentioned above, a loan that’s outstanding for a longer period of time is going to accrue more money in interest. You will have to balance affordability with the overall cost.3. Do these due dates work for me?One of the keys to balancing a monthly budget is to make sure that you always have the proper funds in your bank account to cover your different bills. Minimizing those bills as much as possible an important step, but so is making sure that those bills are evenly spread out.So when you’re applying for an installment loan, make sure that you get a sense of when the proposed due date for each payment is. If that date is smack dab in the middle of a period when all your other bills are due, ask if it can be changed. Your lender will very likely be able to work with you on that.What if youre already making loan payments and you realize that your due date is causing you a hardship? If that happens, you should still reach out to your lender to see what can be done. Ideally, you would have enough money in your accounts to not feel the pinch in those co uple days before payday, but many people don’t. And that’s okay.4. Are there pre-payment penalties?We mentioned earlier that paying off an installment loan early will save you money. But if there are prepayment penalties, it might not!Prepayment penalties are fees levied by a lender on a customer who pays off their loan early. Since lenders lose out on extra accrued interest when a loan’s principal is paid off ahead of schedule, these penalties help their bottom line.That’s understandable, but prepayment penalties also disincentivize responsible financial behavior! If you have the money to pay off a loan early and save yourself extra money, you should do that! Take it from us! We write about how people can save money all the time.Prepayment penalties aren’t a deal-breaker by any means, but it’s certainly a “con, not a “pro.” And if a lender is charging them, you’ll want to read your loan agreement extra carefully to make sure there aren’t any other surprises in store.5. How do other customers feel?When you buy a new appliance off Amazon, you read the customer reviews first, right? Well, why wouldn’t you do the same with an online loan? Or a loan from a brick-and-mortar bank, for that matter?Before you put your signature on any loan agreement, you should do some digging on the lender to see what other customers are saying about them. You can do this by visiting sites like LendingTree, visiting their BBB page, checking out the company’s social media pages (including their mentions) and by scanning their Google reviews.Don’t just trust what any lender tells you in their advertisements. Do your research and find out how they’re performing out there in the real world. That way, you can borrow with confidence, knowing that you’ve found the right installment loan for you.To learn more about borrowing smarter, check out these related posts and articles from OppLoans:10 Good Money Habits to Make Your Friends JealousLooking for a Loan wit h No Credit Check? Here Are the Pros and ConsYour Guide to Escaping a Debt TrapNeed to Pay for Auto Repairs But You’re Short on Extra Cash? Consider All Your OptionsDo you have a personal finance question youd like us to answer? Let us know! You can find us  on  Facebook  and  Twitter.  |Instagram

America s Free Trade Agreement - 1614 Words

Most people from Mexico, just like in Veracruz, lived a simple life. Their means of income was through farming, so obviously this was their bread and butter, but not until when NAFTA, the North America Free Trade Agreement, was implemented between the United States, Mexico, and Canada (The Other Side of Immigration). Urrea states â€Å"you’d think that at least there would be beans to eat, but the great Mexican bean-growing industrial farms sold much of their crop to the United States† (45). Since then, most Mexicans, especially those people from Veracruz, was affected. Even though the primary reason for this agreement was to eliminate trade and investment barriers between Canada, U.S., and Mexico to make produce less expensive, this brought a†¦show more content†¦Although the agricultural sector of Mexico was affected by NAFTA, the country has another source of income to keep their economy running gasoline and oil, tourism, and the remittance that is being sen t through Western Union by families, who earn money in the United States, to their loved ones in Mexico. It was documented in 2008 that there were $25 billion that was sent back to Mexico (The Other Side of Immigration), but even though the country [Mexico] earns through oil, tourism, and remittance, it was still not helpful for the Welton 26 and most Mexicans who migrated illegally to have job opportunities. That is why many Mexicans like the Welton 26 illegally migrated to the United States for better opportunities and to earn more money to provide for the ones they left behind. Another sad truth why the Welton 26 and most Mexicans chose to migrate illegally here in the United States was because the economy of Mexico is in a dilapidated situation because of the corruption of their government officials. Most Mexicans would say that they are suffering because they are neglected by their politicians no matter how hard they work (The Other Side of Immigration). Urrea shares, â€Å"and in the economy of hunger, which the fat men of the governments did not understand, more mouths meant more

Ethical Dilemmas Of Police Officers - 2117 Words

Introduction Law enforcers are supposed to hold the ideals of honesty, integrity and responsibility at all times in the line of duty. This is even more profound for police officers whose work should always inspired confidence among the communities they serve and protect. In fact, one of the core values that police officers ought to uphold at all times is inspiring public trust. A huge percentage of police officers use their positions and authority to serve the public while upholding the highest standards of ethics at all times. However, on most occasions, just like in any other profession, law enforcers are faced with a multitude of ethical dilemmas. Ethical dilemmas occur when an officer faces a situation where he does not know the right course of action, when the course of action considered as right is difficult to follow or when following the wrong course of action was very tempting. One of the greatest dilemmas that police officers face on a daily basis is with regard to obtaining and or using confidential information. This is the most sensitive ethical issue that has faced the police force over the past decade. The advent of digital information communication technology has a huge potential of enhancing policing activities. However, most of the information that has the ability to enhance policing is mostly held confidentially. Following the enactment of the Intelligence Authorization act, police were given the authority to request data on when, where and for howShow MoreRelatedThe Ethical Dilemma of a Police Officer Essay1333 Words   |  6 PagesThe Ethical Dilemma of a Police Officer Professions are guided by codes of ethics to aid them in performance of their duties and to ensure maintenance of high standards of conduct. Police officers are faced with a maze of obligations in the performance of their official duties. The â€Å"Law Enforcement Code of Ethics† and â€Å"Canons of Police Ethics† were created to make explicit the conduct considered appropriate for police officers and to guide them in the performance of their duties. Although policeRead MoreCorrelation Between The Police Shooting And The Violent Crime Essay1504 Words   |  7 Pagesthe police shooting and the violent crime is alarming. The majority of the American police officers is characterized by the extreme deadly usage of force. It has been reported that the number of police shootings has increased from 465 to 491 over the last six months of the year 2015. On the other hand, the police officers have also been on the receiving end. They have also been shot and sometimes killed whi le on duty. Over the same period, the country has also witnessed a number of officers prosecutedRead MoreDishonest Officers: An Ethical Dilemma905 Words   |  4 PagesDishonest Officers: In past decade, one of the major issues that law enforcement agencies have struggled with is the effect of officer dishonesty on his/her ability to act as a witness in court proceedings. This is largely because the dishonest officers are normally subject to impeachment of their credibility by their previous conduct of dishonesty. Therefore, law enforcement agencies have an evolving responsibility to disclose information to prosecutors regarding the dishonesty of the officer beforeRead MoreEthical Dillemmas in Crash Essay880 Words   |  4 PagesEthical Dilemmas in Crash Its the sense of touch. In any real city, you walk, you know? You brush past people, people bump into you. In L.A., nobody touches you. Were always behind this metal and glass. I think we miss that touch so much, that we crash into each other, just so we can feel something. The film Crash follows multiple stories interweaving all surrounding an initial car crash. The film also attacks stereo types and teaches you lifes lesson of never judging a book by its coverRead MoreEthical Dilemma Paper801 Words   |  4 PagesEthical Dilemma Paper CJA 324 Ethics in Criminal Justice Police officers are held at a higher form of ethical behavior and when they violate the trust bestowed upon them with the position they held, they entire department is viewed as a r corrupt agencies and all they service within that agency are bad people. Their professional responsibilities are driven by codes of ethics to assist them in executing their duties and to safeguard these higher standards of conduct. Everyday law enforcementRead MoreThe Ethical Dilemma Of The Law Enforcement Code Of Ethics1309 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract An ethical dilemma is an intricate situation that in most cases involves a mental conflict between moral obligations, in which to observe one would result in disobeying another. Tony, do not get Johnny in trouble.† The first order given to Tony Denardo by the sergeant is going to be the most significant, life-changing order that was given; unfortunately for Johnny the order was ignored. Throughout the scenario, there are instances where Tony takes Johnny under his wing and teaches him byRead MoreEthics in Criminal Justice1652 Words   |  7 PagesNumber Project Number March 18, 2012 Ethical Dilemma 1 In order to answer this scenario, I need to look at the underlying ethical system and the moral rules leading to my judgment. As in many scenarios, there are conflicting moral rules that could justify different judgments. While police officers are supposed to enforce laws, they are also primarily expected to protect life and property (Nakate, 2011). Public safety is the primary concern of police officers. Therefore, unless a law involves mandatoryRead MoreRodney King955 Words   |  4 PagesTurnitin gave a grade of 4% similarity. | Unethical Behavior of Police Brutality | Ethical Behavior In Criminal Justice | | Yasmen Sarter | 11/18/2012 | This paper is to the best of my ability. | From the perspective of law, excessive physical force most clearly constitutes police brutality, a term often applied loosely to various forms of police misconduct (Holmes, 2000). Over the years, police brutality continues to be an issue of concern all across the world and the need forRead MoreModern Law Enforcement Of The London Metropolitan Police District1231 Words   |  5 PagesLondon Metropolitan Police district in 1829. With the creation of this new force, the British hoped to target the increasing rate of crime. Factors in this are the urban growth, unchecked immigration, increasing poverty level, radical political groups, and unsupervised juveniles. A perfect example for traditional American policing derives from principles created by the first chief of the Metropolitan Police, Sir Robert Peel. The said principles include proper training of officers, a thorough recruitmentRead MoreThe Moral Makeup Of Ethics Essay1415 Words   |  6 PagesIn every profession, ethics plays a n integral role. It is the moral makeup that dictates an individual’s behaviors, values, and principles (Banks, 2012). When confronted with a dilemma, one’s ethics will determine what decision they make. Depending whether the choice is ethical, they may be graciously rewarded, or face dire consequences. However, ethics is often never that transparent. The morally right choice may be the unfavorable one, while the unethical choice is advantageous. Despite the

Mean Girls Film Analysis Free Essays

Long Vu / November 17, 2012 / Women Studies / Sally Winkle / Film Analysis Mean Girls In Mean Girls, the main character is Lindsay Lohan who plays the role of a 15 year old high school student, Cady Heron. Cady is The 15-year-old, Africa-raised high school girl begins her high school life by learning what it’s like to be a normal girl by making friends and talking about other classmates. The first thing the students thought when they heard there was a new transfer student in class from Africa was a black person, so everyone turned to the darkest person in the room, waiting for his introduction, but that wasn’t the case. We will write a custom essay sample on Mean Girls Film Analysis or any similar topic only for you Order Now Cady (pronounced â€Å"Katie†) simply has zoologist parents that love nature and the African culture. Her first two friends are a girl who has been labeled as a lesbian and a guy that is considered gay. From these two friends, Cady learns about a group of pretty girls known as â€Å"the plastics† that basically do and get anything they want due to their physical attractiveness. The high school students have been segmented to their own groups such according to their hobbies and characteristics such as jocks and the mathletes. Cady encounters the Plastics by helping out her 2 friends to find out what has been written about them in a â€Å"burn book† which apparently has information on any and everyone at school. A sequence of events lead to Cady conforming to the beauty ideals of the plastics and even begin to take on the role as the â€Å"Queen Bee† by leading the girls and controlling everyone to get anything she wants. The image of beauty is represented by the plastics and is shown to have power over everyone that views them as hot and sexy. Cady doesn’t understand much about how beauty and power relate until she realizes how the plastics seem to get away with everything by showing a little beauty. Slowly but gradually, Cady adapts to high school life and becomes a person she doesn’t respect. The significance of the male is gaze in Mean Girls is the whole point of the Plastics, because this view has set the man as the standard leader. But to gain power, the girls must show beauty that causes every man, and even every girl to respect their beauty whether it is through torture, abuse, lies, or anything they may wish. One of the most important reasons for Cady’s transformation and development is due to her lust for a male classmate. This emotion she has causes her to become heartless and dumbfounded, which results in her returning to herself in the end and being happy with respect to everything she has done and that has happened. Mean Girls was quite an enjoyable movie to watch, it felt very realistic with overdramatic scenes of beauty ideals, but still very understandable. The idea of being gay and lesbianis looked down upon and people find it strange to be anything other than heterosexual. The social norm also had a very realistic feel, since my high school life had its similar moments to Mean Girls. Though, not quite as exaggerated, high school life can be a very rough time for students who have been deemed as strange or different and unacceptable due to their characteristics and preferences. Cady Heron’s development involved her first high school experiences to include what it’s like to be new, become popular and wanted, then be hated and liked for false rumors, and finally returning to herself, a person who she and her parents respect along with the rest of her high school. When I compare the two films Mean Girls and Real Women Have Curves, I notice how both films share similar ideas about women being viewed by men as objects of beauty. The differences between the two films would have to include the age difference (beginning high school and graduating from high school), racial difference, and cultural difference of where they are living. Both main characters are female and believe they know how to take care of themselves. Mean Girls’ Cady is more about innocence, whereas Real Women Have Curves’ Ana is about the Hispanic sweatshop life in a low class neighborhood. Ana learns and experiences what hard work really is, in comparison to going to school and getting a scholarship to a well known college, while Cady learns what being beautiful can do to a person. Ana and the rest of the women in the film work indoors to make dresses, and cook and perform housework chores, while the men work outside and use heavy equipment all day. When dealing with beauty, both films express beauty ideals as skinny and plastic like shine and smooth skin. The cultural differences between each ilm include how Ana is held by her Hispanic heritage and her parents living in the old world, wanting her to be married and successful in life, while staying at home with her family and uncle and cousins. Cady is still new to her civilized high school life and wants to make friends and succeed in school while making her parents happy and being true to herself. The narrative structures are also a bit different, because Mean Girls is from Cady’s perspective, but in Real Wome n Have Curves, we seem to be viewing what is going on from a third person’s perspective. This leads us to draw out own ideas and conclusions about what is happening. I feel the male gaze in Real Women Have Curves isn’t quite as dominant as Mean Girls’ male gaze, because the Hispanic women seem more independent of their own actions, aside from the mother who is still all about her husband and family, and even having her daughters being married off and creating their own families. When the mother thinks about her older daughter and believes there is no chance for her to be happy in finding a husband and having a child, she places all her efforts in Ana to find a good man and does her best to push Ana into being attractive to men, including how to walk like a woman and look like a women that is beautiful. Cady is completely infatuated with her male classmate and tries to be closer to him by pretending to be dumb in math and even dressing up in a tight and revealing dress at her house party for him. Unfortunately none of the ideas Cady has come up with seems to work for her, and she realizes she can’t continue to be this kind of person any more, especially when all of her classmates dislike her and her own mother argues that she doesn’t know who her daughter is anymore. The impact of social norms is huge in both films, since this seems like the body and main idea in both films. Ana breaks the stereotype of Hispanics by being smart and having her own ideas about what a women and beauty should be. Being a man’s sexual desires and working for an extremely low wage doesn’t make sense to Ana at all. Education and being successful in one’s goals and dreams is what I feel from Ana. Ana is successful at school and begins a relationship with a Caucasian classmate, her teacher gets her to write about her personal life and acceptance to a leading college with a full ride, tuition paid scholarship, but Ana still remembers what her mother and father wants for her. Cady Heron is doing her best to adapt to being a ‘normal’ high school girl. Beauty seems to be the leading characteristic to have in every situation and being smart is almost looked down upon from the beauty and popularity perspective. The moment the plastics walk into the cafeteria and sit at their designated table, and have set rules for who may sit and what outfits must be worn throughout the week to be accepted to sit at the table for lunch, Cady begins to feel the difference between being normal and being beautiful. How to cite Mean Girls Film Analysis, Essay examples

Roma

Even after centuries of identification and marginalization, there is ignorance surrounding the Roma, their origins, and their unique culture. Now distributed around the globe, but concentrated in Central Europe 1and in the countries of the former USSR2, they often maintain a strong sense of their own identity, even though they are living within many different nations.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Roma specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, they have not, in most cases, benefited from what these nations have to offer, a situation that Plainer describes as, â€Å"exclusion and limited access to resources†3,4,5,6. They are perhaps the largest ethnic group in such poverty7. Their odd circumstances of visible poverty and disconnection from services and opportunities have led them to be termed an, â€Å"European nation without its own state†8. Their plight is reminiscent of Native Americans/Fir st Nations peoples, Australian Aborigines, the Kurds, and even the mentally ill homeless, and requires as complex a response. There is strong agreement between many sources that the original source of the Roma population group, now numbering roughly 4 million strong, is India. Linguistic evidence from as early as the 18th century pinpoints their origins in Malabar, in southwest coastal Kerala, home of a Dravidian language unrelated to Indo-European roots9. More recent research points to an ancestral in-migration to India at roughly 2000 BCE. There was an out-migration from India in the 9th and 10th centuries CE in reaction to (hostile) Muslim incursions into that area. They were once again on the move in the 14th and 15th centuries as a response to Turkish expansion into the Balkans, arriving in Hungary at that point10,11. They were given help in the form of food donations and safe passage, as a result of carrying a purported letter of safe-conduct from Holy Roman Emperor Sigismund (also King of Hungary and Bohemia). This letter may have been fraudulent12, a circumstance possibly contributing to the Roma’s persistent reputation for double-dealing.Advertising Looking for assessment on ethnicity studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The names by which the Roma have been known have varied as they moved. In Greek, they were associated with heretical religious practice, and termed â€Å"atsinganos†, transmuted into the Latin â€Å"cingarus†, the German, â€Å"Ziganeru†, and the Hungarian â€Å"cigany†. The commonly known term â€Å"gypsy† was a corruption of â€Å"Egypt†, because of a mistaken impression that these people were Egyptian pilgrims13. The Roma’s appellations for themselves may be derived from their ancestors’ caste denominations back in India. They are usually called something else, usually derogatory, by their neighbours. A curren t example is the term â€Å"pikey†, which is short for â€Å"turnpike traveller†, and still causing offense in the UK14. Governments with large populations of Roma have made recent efforts to understand and address the problems of education, unemployment, discrimination15, housing and health through culture-sensitive research and programs16. For example, the role of Roma women is quite distinct. Women have extraordinary power within their community but may be discouraged from seeking outside employment by their husbands17. Such governmental efforts to support the self-determination and constructive development of the Roma should be continued and expanded to preserve their culture while encouraging them to be as full participants as possible in the prosperity around them. Bibliography BUDAPEST, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS. â€Å"GYPSIES/ROMA IN HUNGARY.† 2012. Fact Sheet on Hungary. MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS BUDAPEST. Web. http://www.mfa.gov.hu/NR/rdonlyres/05 DF7A51-99A5-4BFE-B8A5-210344C02B1A/0/Roma_en.pdf.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Roma specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Foszto, L. and M-V Anastaoie. Between past and future; the Roma of Central and Eastern Europe. Ed. Will Guy. Hertfordshire: Unversity of Hertfordshire Press, 2001. Web. http://www.ispmn.gov.ro/uploads/4caec798-66d8-48d0-981c-0a94b9f17d37-Foszto_Capitol_in_Guy2001.pdf. Geoghegan, Tom. â€Å"How offensive is the word ‘pikey’?.† 11 June 2008. BBC. Web. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/7446274.stm. Hajioff, Steve and Martin McKee. â€Å"The health of the Roma people: a review of the published literature.† J Epidemiol Community Health 54.11 (2000): 864-869. Web. http://jech.highwire.org/content/54/11/864.full. Hughes, Dominic. â€Å"Growing marginalisation of Hungary’s Roma.† 29 August 2009. BBC Radio. web. 2012. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/ programmes/from_our_own_correspondent/8227099.stm. Kemà ©ny, Istvà ¡n and Bà ©la Janky. â€Å"HISTORY OF ROMA IN HUNGARY.† Social Science Monographs. Ed. Istvà ¡n Kemà ©ny. Boulder: Columbia University Press, 2012. Web. http://www.mtaki.hu/docs/kemeny_istvan_ed_roma_of_hungary/istvan_kemeny_history_of_roma_in_hungary.pdf. Kertesi, Gà ¡bor and Gà ¡bor Kà ©zdi. â€Å"Roma Employment in Hungary after the Post-Communist Transtion.† 2009. http://www.personal.ceu.hu/staff/Gabor_Kezdi/WorkingPapers/Kertesi-Kezdi-2009-RomaEmployment.pdf. Web. http://www.personal.ceu.hu/staff/Gabor_Kezdi/WorkingPapers/Kertesi-Kezdi-2009-RomaEmployment.pdf. Plainer, Zsuzsa. â€Å"THREE ROMA GROUPS FROM IRIS – A FRAGMENTED ETHNOGRAPHY.† STUDIA UNIVERSITATIS BABEކBOLYAI, STUDIA EUROPAEA (2009): 157-183. web. 2012. http://www.errc.org/cikk.php?cikk=1844.Advertising Looking for assessment on ethnicity studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Republic, Slovak. â€Å"Medium-term Concept of the Development of the Roma National Minority in the Slovak Republic.† 2012. http://www.romovia.vlada.gov.sk/data/att/12371_subor.pdf. Web. http://www.romovia.vlada.gov.sk/data/att/12371_subor.pdf. Ringold, Dena, Mitchell Alexander Orenstein and Erika Wilkens. Roma in an Expanding Europe: Breaking the Poverty Cycle. World Bank Publications, 2006. Web. ROMBASE. â€Å"Roma – Sub-Ethnic Groups.† 2012. ROMBASE. Web. http://romani.uni-graz.at/rombase/cgi-bin/art.cgi?src=data/ethn/topics/names.en.xml. Footnotes 1 Kemà ©ny, Istvà ¡n, and Bà ©la Janky. â€Å"HISTORY OF ROMA IN HUNGARY.† In Social Science Monographs, edited by Istvà ¡n Kemà ©ny. Boulder, Colorado: Columbia University Press, 2012. 3 Plainer, Zsuzsa. â€Å"THREE ROMA GROUPS FROM IRIS – A FRAGMENTED ETHNOGRAPHY.† STUDIA UNIVERSITATIS BABEކBOLYAI, STUDIA EUROPAEA, 4 2009: 157-183. 4BUDAPEST, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS. â⠂¬Å"GYPSIES/ROMA IN HUNGARY.† Fact Sheet on Hungary. MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS BUDAPEST. 201. http://www.mfa.gov.hu/NR/rdonlyres/05DF7A51-99A5-4BFE-B8A5-210344C02B1A/0/Roma_en.pdf. 5Hughes, Dominic. â€Å"Growing marginalisation of Hungary’s Roma.† BBC Radio. August 29, 2009. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/from_our_own_correspondent/8227099.stm. 6 Hajioff, Steve, and Martin McKee. â€Å"The health of the Roma people: a review of the published literature.† J Epidemiol Community Health 54, no. 11 (2000): 864-869. 7 Kertesi, Gà ¡bor and Gà ¡bor Kà ©zdi. â€Å"Roma Employment in Hungary after the Post-Communist Transtion.† 2009. http://www.personal.ceu.hu/staff/Gabor_Kezdi/WorkingPapers/Kertesi-Kezdi-2009-RomaEmployment.pdf. 2012. http://www.personal.ceu.hu/staff/Gabor_Kezdi/WorkingPapers/Kertesi-Kezdi-2009-RomaEmployment.pdf. 9 ROMBASE. â€Å"Roma – Sub-Ethnic Groups.† 2012. ROMBASE. Web. http://romani.uni-graz.at/rombase/cgi -bin/art.cgi?src=data/ethn/topics/names.en.xml. 11 Kemà ©ny, Istvà ¡n, and Bà ©la Janky. â€Å"HISTORY OF ROMA IN HUNGARY.† In Social Science Monographs, edited by Istvà ¡n Kemà ©ny. Boulder, Colorado: Columbia University Press, 2012. 14 Geoghegan, Tom. â€Å"How offensive is the word ‘pikey’?.† 11 June 2008. BBC. Web. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/7446274.stm. 15 Foszto, L., and M-V Anastaoie. Between past and future; the Roma of Central and Eastern Europe. Edited by Will Guy. Hertfordshire: Unversity of Hertfordshire Press, 2001. 16 Ringold, Dena, Mitchell Alexander Orenstein and Erika Wilkens. Roma in an Expanding Europe: Breaking the Poverty Cycle. World Bank Publications, 2006. 17 Republic, Slovak. â€Å"Medium-term Concept of the Development of the Roma National Minority in the Slovak Republic.† 2012. http://www.romovia.vlada.gov.sk/data/att/12371_subor.pdf. 2012. http://www.romovia.vlada.gov.sk/data/att/12371_subor.pdf. This assessment on Roma was written and submitted by user Neil Guy to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Free Essays on Me

High school is a strange time. After three years of trying to develop identity and friends in middle school, students are expected to mature immediately on the first day of ninth grade, but I never did this. I never fully realized in the earlier grades how important high school success, as measured by GPA, would be to my future life, and as a result I am applying to college with seemingly contradictory measures of my ability to perform college-level work. If I had worked and studied hard rather than hanging out with friends and viewing high school as an opportunity to socialize, I would not have to apply to school with a 1300 SAT and a 2.7 GPA. Had I taken my grades in my earlier years seriously, I could have been a college's dream candidate. This year I have made an earnest effort to improve my work ethic. My grade point average is rising and my study habits are improving. However, after performing poorly for three years, my GPA cannot reflect the transformation I underwent at the start of this year. Dedicated to making something of myself, I finally matured and am now trying to lessen the consequences of my past actions. Armed with my new attitude and my understanding of the extreme importance of earning good grades to signal my capacity to work responsibly, I assure you that I will never revert to the student I once was. In retrospect, I believe that it was my inability to choose my classes that resulted in my lack of enthusiasm on the ride to school each morning. I enjoy the freedom to pursue my own interests and anxiously anticipate the ability to choose my own class schedule in college. While I understand that college will be significantly more challenging than high school, I have always found it easier to study for a class that interests me. I am also willing to accept the fact that as long as I am in school, I will be forced to take required courses that I might be less than enthusiastic about. However, with my new goal... Free Essays on Me Free Essays on Me Throughout my life I have been faced with many obstacles in which, luckily, I have overcome. Unfortunately though, many of those obstacles I created myself. When kids enter high school, they make decisions as freshman that foreshadow the rest of their high school career. Sadly, I picked the wrong path to follow. This choice led me to a long and hard couple years. I was getting in trouble in school, getting in trouble at home, and even getting in trouble with the law. Until one day I was expelled from school. I left my friends, my teachers, my work and I went to a brand new environment. This is when I began to see that I needed to change. In the first couple months of my freshman year I had to deal with the death of my grandmother. We had a very close relationship. I remember when I was little I used to sit on her lap as we played games or read a book. Because her death was never fully explained to me, I began to drift away from my family. I started to look for comfort in the new friends I was making. This was one of the first mistakes I made. My new friends were in to partying and drugs. In order to keep them my friends I felt I had to keep up, which meant partying along with them. So of course, my grades began to fall and I started to become out of control. Eventually my behavior started to get so bad that it was causing problems in my home. I would walk in the front door and hear my parents fighting over how they were going to deal with me. The screaming would not stop and with in a couple minutes I would be part of it. Today I know that I almost caused my parents to get a divorce. With my partying, low grades, and all out disrespect I was driving my parents insane and they were taking it out on each other. As Ientered my sophomore year everything was still the same. I had been suspended plenty of times, arrested, put on probation, and practically anything that was bad- Idid. Then came junior year. This is when Ifound out my... Free Essays on Me High school is a strange time. After three years of trying to develop identity and friends in middle school, students are expected to mature immediately on the first day of ninth grade, but I never did this. I never fully realized in the earlier grades how important high school success, as measured by GPA, would be to my future life, and as a result I am applying to college with seemingly contradictory measures of my ability to perform college-level work. If I had worked and studied hard rather than hanging out with friends and viewing high school as an opportunity to socialize, I would not have to apply to school with a 1300 SAT and a 2.7 GPA. Had I taken my grades in my earlier years seriously, I could have been a college's dream candidate. This year I have made an earnest effort to improve my work ethic. My grade point average is rising and my study habits are improving. However, after performing poorly for three years, my GPA cannot reflect the transformation I underwent at the start of this year. Dedicated to making something of myself, I finally matured and am now trying to lessen the consequences of my past actions. Armed with my new attitude and my understanding of the extreme importance of earning good grades to signal my capacity to work responsibly, I assure you that I will never revert to the student I once was. In retrospect, I believe that it was my inability to choose my classes that resulted in my lack of enthusiasm on the ride to school each morning. I enjoy the freedom to pursue my own interests and anxiously anticipate the ability to choose my own class schedule in college. While I understand that college will be significantly more challenging than high school, I have always found it easier to study for a class that interests me. I am also willing to accept the fact that as long as I am in school, I will be forced to take required courses that I might be less than enthusiastic about. However, with my new goal...

Examples of Informalization in English

Examples of Informalization in English In linguistics, informalization is the incorporation of aspects of intimate, personal discourse (such as colloquial language) into public forms of spoken and written communication  is called informalization. Its also called demotization. Conversationalization is a key aspect of the more general process of informalization, though the two terms are sometimes treated as synonyms. Some linguists (most notably discourse analyst Norman Fairclough) use the expression border crossing to describe what they perceive as the development in post-industrialized societies of a complex range of new social relationships, with behavior (including linguistic behaviour) . . . changing as a result (Sharon Goodman, Redesigning English, 1996). Informalization is a prime example of this transformation. Fairclough further describes informalization as such: The engineering of informality, friendship, and even intimacy entails a crossing of borders between the public and the private, the commercial and the domestic, which is partly constituted by a simulation of the discursive practices of everyday life, conversational discourse. (Norman Fairclough, Border Crossings: Discourse and Social Change in Contemporary Societies. Change and Language, ed. by H. Coleman and L. Cameron. Multilingual Matters, 1996) Characteristics of Informalization Linguistically, [informalization involves] shortened terms of address, contractions of negatives and auxiliary verbs, the use of active rather than passive sentence constructions, colloquial language and slang. It can also involve the adoption of regional accents (as opposed to say Standard English) or increased amounts of self-disclosure of private feelings in public contexts (e.g. it can be found in talk shows or in the workplace). (Paul Baker and Sibonile Ellece, Key Terms in Discourse Analysis. Continuum, 2011) Informalization and Marketization Is the English language becoming increasingly informal? The argument put forward by some linguists (such as Fairclough) is that the boundaries between language forms traditionally reserved for intimate relationships and those reserved for more formal situations are becoming blurred. . . . In many contexts, . . . the public and professional sphere is said to becoming infused with private discourse. . . . If the processes of informalization and marketization are indeed becoming increasingly widespread, then this implies that there is a requirement for English speakers generally not only to deal with, and respond to, this increasingly marketized and informal English, but also to become involved in the process. For example, people may feel that they need to use English in new ways to sell themselves in order to gain employment. Or they may need to learn new linguistic strategies to keep the jobs they already haveto talk to the public, for instance. In other words, they have to become producers of promotional texts. This can have consequences for the ways in which people see themselves.(Sharon Goodman, Market Forces Speak English. Redesigning English: New Texts, New Identities. Routledge, 1996) The Engineering of Informality in Conversationalization and Personalization [Norman] Fairclough suggests that the engineering of informality (1996) has two overlapping strands: conversationalization and personalization. Conversationalizationas the term impliesinvolves the spread into the public domain of linguistic features generally associated with conversation. It is usually associated with personalization: the construction of a personal relationship between the producers and receivers of public discourse. Fairclough is ambivalent toward informalization. On the positive side, it might be viewed as part of the process of cultural democratization, an opening up of the elite and exclusive traditions of the public domain to discursive practices which we can all attain (1995: 138). To counterbalance this positive reading of informalization, Fairclough points out that the textual manifestation of personality in a public, mass media text must always be artificial. He claims that this sort of synthetic personalization only simulates solidarity, and is a strategy o f containment hiding coercion and manipulation under a veneer of equality. (Michael Pearce, The Routledge Dictionary of English Language Studies. Routledge, 2007) Media Language Informalization and colloquialization have been well documented in the language of the media. In news reportage, for example, the past three decades have seen a definite trend away from the cool distancing of traditional written style and towards a kind of spontaneous directness which (though often contrived) is clearly supposed to inject into journalistic discourse some of the immediacy of oral communication. Such developments have been quantified in textual analysis; for instance, a recent corpus-based study of editorials in the British quality press in the twentieth century (Westin 2002) shows informalization as a trend persisting through the twentieth century, and accelerating towards its end. (Geoffrey Leech, Marianne Hundt, Christian Mair, and Nicholas Smith, Change in Contemporary English: A Grammatical Study. Cambridge University Press, 2010)In an experimental study, Sanders and Redeker (1993) found that readers appreciated news texts with inserted free indirect thoughts as m ore lively and suspenseful than text without such elements, but at the same time evaluated them as less suitable for the news text genre (Sanders and Redeker 1993). . . . Pearce (2005) points out that public discourse, such as news texts and political texts, is influenced by a general trend towards informalization. Characteristics include, in Pearces view, personalization and conversationalization; linguistic markers of these concepts have become more frequent in news texts over the last fifty years (Vis, Sanders Spooren, 2009). (Josà © Sanders, Intertwined Voices: Journalists Modes of Representing Source Information in Journalistic Subgenres. Textual Choices in Discourse: A View from Cognitive Linguistics, ed. by Barbara Dancygier, Josà © Sanders, Lieven Vandelanotte. John Benjamins, 2012)

Applying Ethics in Investments Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5750 words

Applying Ethics in Investments - Essay Example mmendation 26 4.1 Conclusion 26 4.1 Recommendation 27 Reference 28 Appendix 1 31 Wright Quality Ratings 31 Appendix B: Company Operations Information 32 Mayne Pharma Group Limited 32 Singapore Telecommunications (SGT) 32 Renaissance Uranium (RNU) 33 List of Tables Table 1: Environmental qualification criteria employed for screening of companies for investment 17 Table 2: Evaluation of environmental credentials 19 Table 3: Evaluation of Corporate Governance Credentials 21 Table 4: Evaluation on the basis of contextual factors 22 Table 5: Evaluation on the basis of financial performance and prospects 25 Tables of Figures Figure 1: Adapted form source: Morningstar, 2011. Equity Research Methodology. [Online] Morningstar (January 27, 2011) Available at: http://news.morningstar.com/pdfs/Equity_Research_Methodology_102308.pdf [Accessed 14 September 2011]. 12 Figure 2: Research process adopted for the study 14 Figure 3: Sub-factors considered under factor financial performance and prospects 27 Section 1: Executive Summary This study was undertaken to choose the most worthy company among three companies namely, Mayne Pharma Limited, Singapore Telecommunications, Renaissance Uranium, with the aim to invest $500,000 on a long-term basis. Four main criteria were considered to evaluate the companies’ performance. These were (1) financial performance and prospects, (2) corporate governance performance, (3) environmental protection credentials, (4) Contextual factors (e.g. legal/political issues, global or regional economic pressures, etc.). An extensive review of existing literatures on the subject was undertaken to identify suitable comparison variables on the basis of which the companies were to be evaluated. A total of 24 sub-criteria criteria were listed under the financial... Four main criteria were considered to evaluate the companies’ performance. These were (1) financial performance and prospects, (2) corporate governance performance, (3) environmental protection credentials, (4) Contextual factors (e.g. legal/political issues, global or regional economic pressures, etc.). An extensive review of existing literatures on the subject was undertaken to identify suitable comparison variables on the basis of which the companies were to be evaluated. A total of 24 sub-criteria criteria were listed under the financial performance and prospects; twelve sub-criteria were identified under corporate governance; seven sub-criteria under environmental protection; while the contextual factors consisted four sub-criteria. On the basis of the four criteria and the variables contained in the sub-criteria, a scoring method was developed and the companies’ performance was compared. The findings revealed that Singapore Telecommunications is most worthy compan y. Accordingly, the company was recommended for long-term investment. As Beal et al (2005) brought out in their paper Why do we invest ethically? Over the last two decades, one particular type of behaviour is the desire to invest ethically† (Beal et al., 2005). The authors add that â€Å"based on traditional finance theory and the ethical investment literature, there are three potential reasons why people may invest some or all of their funds ethically: (1) for superior financial returns; (2) for non-wealth returns; and (3) to contribute to social change (Beal et al., 2005). These motivations also inspired this report and prompted that investing should not only be made for shareholders’ wealth maximisation but also for sustainable development.

Oil Prices Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Oil Prices - Essay Example A customary perception based on what happened in the 1970s is that oil price shocks trigger recessions. However, the recent past does not fit this view-oil prices are about 2 1/2 times their 2002 levels-but this increase has seemingly not had much impact on the global economy. This seeming puzzle has brought attention to the need to identify the sources of the oil price increase, in particular, to distinguish the role of supply and demand reasons. [1] This box examines these issues using an extended version of the Global Economy Model (GEM) to analyze the causes and outcomes of changes in oil prices. It also looks at the global macro-economic impact of higher taxes on petroleum products. It is important to this clear this from the beginning the analysis does not take on to assess the relative importance of demand and supply causes in the recent run-up in oil prices. In contrast, the main focus is on patterning the channels through which oil prices and growth interact. Global Macro-economic Implications of a Supply Impelled Oil Price Hike First: take the case where oil-exporting economies restrict the supply of oil (as in the 1970s). Oil prices rise sharply (100 per cent at the peak of the simulation) and this results in a global slowdown as redistribution of income to the oil-exporting economies, which have a lower inclination to spend than the oil-importing economies. In addition, higher oil prices raise the cost of production a nd put upward pressure on the collect price level leading to an increase in interest rates, which- in sync with the direct influence on manufacturing outlays-would further decrease in the short run. As a result, world GDP falls 1.4 per cent below the baseline at the trough and global inflation rises about 1.5 percentage points (first figure). The regional macro-economic outcomes of higher oil prices depend on whether a country is a net oil exporter or importer, and on its oil intensity. Oil exporters run a large trade surplus, peaking around 6 per cent of GDP above the baseline, and enjoy a vigorous expansion. In contrast, the oil-importing economies suffer weakening in their external balances and a slowdown in. The impact is more significant in immerging Asian economies chiefly because of their higher oil intensities about advanced economies. On balance, the effects on inflation and GDP in this scenario are significantly smaller than viewed in many industrial countries in the 1970s . [1] First, this partially reflects the lower oil intensities of consumption and production, which lessen both the direct affects on inflation and the medium- and long-term affects on GDP. Second, these simulations assume that forward-looking inflation targeting central banks raise interest rates at once to prevent a ratcheting up of inflation expectations and a spillover into wages and other prices, unlike what happened in the 1970s. Third, many countries have fulfilled reforms that have increased flexibility in both labor and product markets, simplifying more rapid adjustment in relative prices in response to oil price shocks. Combined with creditable monetary policies that have anchored longer-term inflation expectations, these improvements have allowed containing inflationary pressures caused by the higher oil prices without excessively dampening. However, the simulations do not account for possible business and consumer confidence affects or capital market

Role of New Media in Reporting Emergencies in Nigeria

Role of New Media in Reporting Emergencies in Nigeria Glory Ajabiowe The Role of New Media in Reporting Emergencies in Nigeria. (A Case Study of Ebola Virus) CHAPTER ONE:  INTRODUCTION 1.1  BACKGROUND OF STUDY Emergency communication is known for its immediate communication with stakeholders and its ability to change at a moment’s notice. Social media is also an evolving field. The use of social media is growing at an exponential rate. Since their introduction, Social Network Sites (SNSs) such as Facebook, MySpace, Cyworld, Twitter and Bebo have attracted millions of users, many of whom have integrated these sites into their daily practices, (Goldfine, 2011). We[E1] define social network sites as web-based services that allow individuals to (1) construct a public or semi-public profile within a bounded system, (2) articulate a list of other users with whom they share a connection, and (3) view and traverse their list of connections and those made by others within the system. There are many ideas about the first occurrence of social media. â€Å"Throughout much of human history, we’ve developed technologies that make it easier for us to communicate with each other† (Carton, 2009). The earliest information encountered by the writers of this article  referred to 1792 and the use of the telegraph to transmit and receive messages over long distances (Ritholz, 2010). Emile Durkheim, a French sociologist known by many as the father of sociology, and Ferdinand Tonnies, a German sociologist, are considered pioneers of social networks during the late 1800s. Tonnies believed that social groups could exist because members shared values and beliefs or because shared conflict. His theory dealt with the social contract conceptions of society. Durkheim combined empirical research with sociological theory. Also, in the late 1800s, the radio and telephone were used for social interaction, albeit one-way with the radio (Rimskii, 2011, Wren, 2004). Since the late 1990’s, the new social media have not only changed the perception of risk and  crises, but also citizens expectations towards emergency response officials, the private sector,  volunteer organizations, etc[E2]. Twitter, Facebook and Ushahidi among others have been widely used to communicate about risks and crisis situations (e.g. 2010 Haiti earthquake, 2011 Fukushima nuclear accident, etc.[E3]). This change is linked to the rapid development of the Web 2.0 and its applications. While Internet traffic is expected to grow 25-30% between 2011 and 2015 in North America, Western Europe and Japan, and to reach or surpass 50% in Latin America, the Middle East and Africa according to the UN global pulse white book, the use of social media such as Facebook and Twitter is growing even more rapidly. Social media is user-generated content distributed through the Internet with the intent to  be shared and facilitate conversation between users (Wright Hinson, 2009). Social media is  one of the major methods of social interaction around the world today (Wright Hinson, 2009). In general, the following are considered social media tools and platforms: message boards, photo  sharing, podcasts, Really Simple Syndication (RSS), video sharing, Wikis, blogs, social  networks and micro-blogging sites (Wright Hinson, 2009). Social Media can be called a strategy and an outlet for broadcasting, while Social Networking is a tool and a utility for connecting with others (Cohen, 2009; Stelzner, 2009). Furthermore, Cohen (2009) reports that à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¸the difference is not just semantics but in the features and functions put into these websites by their creators which dictates the way they are to be used†.[E4] Facebook is a social networking website launched in February 2004, and it is privately operated by Facebook, Inc. (Facebook, 2004). Facebook was founded by Mark Zuckerberg and others when he was a student at Harvard; though when the site was initially launched, it was restricted to Harvard students only. Later the privilege was extended to high school students and later to everyone that is 13 years or older (Boyd, 2007). As of July 2010, Facebook has more than 500 million active users. In January 2009, Facebook was ranked as the most used social network worldwide. Also, in May 2010, Google announced that more people visited Facebook than any other website in the world. It declares that this was discovered from findings on 1,000 sites across the world, (TIMES, 2010). Users may create a personal profile; add other users as friends, and exchange messages, including automatic notifications, photos and comments when they update their profile. Additionally, Facebook users may join common i nterest user groups, organized by workplace, school, college, or other characteristics. Ebola virus was discovered in 1976 and since then 2,265 reported cases of Ebola fever in humans around the world of these victims, 1,531 resulted in death killed. Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, (CDC, 2012). The first known case of Ebola in Nigeria was a traveller exposed in Liberia. On July 17, 2014, while under observation in a Monrovia, Liberia, hospital for possible Ebola, the patient developed a fever and, while symptomatic, left the hospital against medical advice. Despite advice against travel, on July 20 he flew by commercial airline from Monrovia via Accra, Ghana, to Lomà ©, Togo, then changed aircraft, and flew to Lagos. On arrival the afternoon of July 20, he was acutely ill and immediately transported to a private hospital where he was noted to have fever, vomiting, and diarrhoea. During hospital admission, the patient was queried about Ebola and said he had no known exposure; he was initially treated for presumed malaria. Based on the patients failure to respond to malaria treatment and his travel from an Ebola-affected country in the region, treating physicians suspected Ebola. The patient was isolated and tested for Ebola virus infection while local public health authorities were alerted about a suspected case of Ebola. A blood specimen sent to Lagos University Teaching Hospital was confirmed positive for acute Ebola virus infection. The patient died on July 25. Port Health Services conducted early contact tracing at the airport and worked with airlines and partners to ensure notification of the outbreak through International Health Regulations mechanisms During the 2009 influenza pandemic, tweets and SMS were used to indicate where vaccination  against H1N1 influenza was available. Social media were used to encourage the population to  vaccinate and to indicate where the nearest place was to do so. In Kenya, which has 33 million people there are 11.3 million mobile phone subscribers but only 264000 landline and 3 million internet users. An opt-in system for blood donors enables them to receive text messages or email reminders stating when they are eligible to donate again but also messages calling for donors of specific blood types during shortages or crises. The World Health Organisation (WHO) uses social media in its Strategic Health Operations  Centre (SHOC) which operate 24-7. Thanks to TweetDeck, they conduct search by selected keywords on Twitter. WHO now has two full-time social media staff and receives nearly 6,000 new followers on Twitter per week and about the same number on Facebook per month. These numbers are growing, which helps WHO both to monitor health crisis and provide good advices to the followers. During the Fukushima events, the TweetDeck observed that some people were telling their friends to drink wound cleaners, which contain iodine, because they thought this would help their body be prepared for the nuclear radiation coming up. Via Twitter and Facebook, the WHO social media team warned people not to drink it because it could be harmful. The same day, WHO noticed people rushing to take iodine pills and tweeted: â€Å"Consult your doctor before taking iodine pills. Do not self-medicate!† As communication technology diversifies and proliferates, social media (Facebook, Twitter, etc.) are increasingly used to convey information during crises to send warnings, to conduct situational awareness, and even to catalyse action and sustain dialogs and feedback loops among public authorities, volunteer groups, the business sector and citizens. Despite their usefulness, governments view social media with some caution due to the cost that could be incurred by trying to keep pace with growing citizen expectations. The reliability of social media content is sometimes questioned, though filtering tools have been developed that may be used to reduce time spent reading irrelevant messages and untrustworthy sources. The social media can be used to enhance risk and crisis communication in several ways. First,  they are collaborative and participatory. Online discussions can improve situation awareness. Second, they are decentralised. The information can circulate very quickly among actors, thanks to RSS feeds or Tweets, which are immediately available online to multiple organisations. Third, social media are popular and accessible. Emergency services can extend their reach when sending information or warning. Finally, social media can provide data that are geographically or temporally traceable. It becomes possible to monitor the geographical and time development of a crisis thanks to digitally generated content. The evolution of social media has led to faster spread of messages and the ability to minimize harm done to an organization in a crisis scenario. Social media is starting to change the way we do business, and I think if we don’t realize what’s happening in emergency management then people are going to look up, and they’re going to go- †What just happened?†Ã‚  (Richard, 2011). But Social media also has the potential to ruin a company’s reputation or expedite the spread of harmful corporate rumors (Semple, 2009). This is evident in the spread of the water salt solution (Salty Friday) by a tertiary institution student via the Facebook that led to the death of many people all over the country including Plateau state after many drank the salt water and bath with it (Salty Friday). For Iqaluit’s mayor, Madeleine Redfern in (Canadian Red Cross, 2012), Facebook is often the best way to reach members of her community, especially in emergencies. Many Iqaluit residents use Facebook, which can provide timely updates and allow for two-way communication more effectively than mainstream media. By sharing timely information with her community through social media, Mayor Redfern can help dispel rumors before they spread. â€Å"If misinformation is not corrected and it spreads like wildfire, then suddenly people are angry and scared and act in ways not in their best interest,† she added. â€Å"It’s the difference between an informed public and a panicked one.† In Nigeria, 56 Ebola cases have been reported of which 6 has been killed by the disease. It is against this background the researcher is willing to examine the attitude of social media users towards the awareness of Ebola virus on Facebook. 1.2  STATEMENT OF PROBLEM Social networking sites can serve many uses throughout emergencies and disaster relief. Social networking sites can gather information in a central location as well as serve as a resource to understand the magnitude of a disaster during the disaster or emergency (Palen et al., 2009). However, the major problem is that Facebook users post, comment, sharing information on Ebola virus which they know little or nothing about the credibility of its source as to add salt to bathwater which also killed some hypertensive patients in Borno state. Social media users know little or nothing about the rule or law guiding post, comment, sharing information and so on. Another problem is that many of the users on social media expressed their opinion with little or no proper editing of the contents they are sharing. The source of major information, idea, concept being discussed through social media lack credibility and authority. Opinion and attitudes are only formed based on the information posted on social networking sites since there is not an established gatekeepers unlike traditional mass media where the reporters, proof-readers and editors make corrections and filter before disseminated to the citizen, as citizens are now part of information gathering and dissemination. 1.3  RESEARCH QUESTIONS The distinctiveness of this research is to be based on the following research questions. To what extent has Nigeria explored facebook in reporting the Ebola virus? What are emergency managers’ attitudes toward facebook and other social media? To what extent has the use of facebook resulted to falsified/speculative report of critical issues in Nigeria? What benefits are gained from the use of facebook and other social media use during emergencies? 1.4  AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY The study is geared to achieve these aims and objectives To ascertain how the internet Web technology has affected the practice of journalism in Nigeria. To ascertain how the use of social media in plateau state has impacted the system in terms of reporting emergency cases. To find out how the use of facebook has aided human interaction in plateau state. To find out and examine the pitfalls of facebook in the report of the Ebola Virus outbreak. 1.5  SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY The purpose of this study is to understand how social media is being used in emergency situations. It attempts to understand communication throughout a disease outbreak and the various ways social media can be used to supplement disaster relief efforts. The study will go a long way to bridge the gap of knowledge existing about the use of the social media platform for ordinary chats among friends and set a paradigm for human cooperation and interaction through the sharing of vital information during emergency periods and when other urgent issues of national relevance come into play or relevant. By exploring current social media practices of emergency relief and government organizations, and their successes and failures during emergencies best practices will be established, so as to help add to the bank of knowledge already existent in the field. 1.6 SCOPE OF STUDY Facebook.comaccording to Alexa website ranking on 4th, January 2014 was regarded as the most visited website with statistic of 900,000,000 per month followed bygoogle.com, while Twitter is ranked as one of the ten-most-visited websites worldwide by Alexa’s Web Traffic Analysis. It is recorded that at least 5 million and seven hundred and fifty thousand Nigerians are on facebook with a good number of them being young or students. (facebook statistics, 2014). This has prompted me to use facebook as a social media platform for this study. More so, this study is limited to Jos South local government, Plateau state. 1.7 DEFINITION OF TERMS The researcher intends to define ambiguous terms in this study with the operational meaning as it will be used in the study and not the dictionary meanings. New media: This is a new platform/provision that came with the turn of the millennium and ushered in immediacy and interaction in the art and science of communication and also makes possible/faster the unification of the world into a global village. Emergency: This is an impromptu call or situation that may be caused by a disease outbreak, natural disaster, etc., for which human attention/help is needed immediately. Facebook: This is a social media platform that allows users to share comments, pictures, videos and other forms of communication and bridges the gap created by distance. Ebola Virus: This is a viral disease that infected 56 people in Nigeria and killed 6. It is characterized by cough, fever, acute headache, and bleeding before death. Salty Friday: This is the day a group of students used the facebook and falsely reported that people should drink and bath with salt water to remedy the Ebola Virus. This day was evident with phone calls, text messages and chats in the middle of the night and in the early hours of the day. REFERENCES Boyd, D. (2007). Social Network Sites: Definition, History, and Scholarship. Computer Mediated Communication, 3-20. Carton, S. (2009). Defining social media. Retrieved from http://www.clickz.com/clickz/column/1703507/defining-social-media CDC, (2014 ) â€Å"CDC Urges all US Residents to Avoid None-essential Travel to Liberia, Guinea and Sierra Leon Because of an Unprecedented Outbreak of Ebola†. CDC, July 31. Cohen, L. S. (2009, April 30). Is There A Difference Between Social Media And Social Networking? Retrieved from Lonscohen: Émile Durkheim. (2010). In Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica. Retrieved from Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica Online: http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/174299/Emile- Durkheim Facebook. (2004). Facebook Inc. Retrieved from Facebook.com: http://www.face.com Goldfine, E. (2011) The Use of Social Media Throughout Emergency Disaster Relief. Washington DC. Palen, L., et al. (2009). Crisis in a Networked World: Features of Computer-Mediated Communication ,Virginia Tech Event. Social Science Computer Review, 27(4), 467-480. doi: Article Red cross (2012) Canadian red cross on social media, Canada: the star phoenix Rimskii, V. (2011). The influence of the Internet on active social involvement and the formation   and development of identities. Russian Social Science Review, 52 (1), 79-101. Ritholz, B. (2010) History of social media. Retrieved from http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2010/12/history-of-social-media/ Social media update (2014.) while facebook remains the most popular site, other platforms see higher rates of growth. Pew research centre Stelzner, M. (2009, May 22). Social Media vs. Social Networking : What s the difference . Retrieved December 4, 2010, from examiner: http://www.examiner.com/networking-in- national/social-media-vs-social-networking-what-s-the-difference Semple, E. (2009). Update your crisis communication plan with social media.  Strategic Communication Management, 13(5), 7. doi: Article. TIMES, L. (2010). The business and culture of our digital lives, . Los Angeles Times, 1. Wright, D., Hinson, M. (2009). An Updated Look at the Impact of Social Media on Public  Relations Practice. Public Relations Journal, 3(2), 27. [E1]Who is the we? Cite properly [E2]Avoid the use of etc. instead use words like ‘and others’ [E3]Same as above [E4]Plagiarism

Antony and Cleopatra Essay

This scene presents the readers with a brief preface to the universally known love story of Antony, the ‘triple power of this world’, and Cleopatra, his ‘wrangling strumpet’. The scene opens with two Romans, Philo and Demetrius, discussing the incredible power Cleopatra has over Antony and the remarkable change they can perceive in Antony’s character. Through Philo’s opening speech we are told that Antony’s former qualities included those of a strong-minded ruler and a valiant warrior, including physical prowess and military skill. However, the Romans now see him as a changed man who is no longer behaving like a ruler; instead of fulfilling the duties of a leader and returning to Rome, he is being ruled by a â€Å"tawny gypsy†. Thus, before meeting the lovers themselves, we are presented with the Roman attitude towards the relationship; responsibility and allegiance has been abandoned for love. We sense that Antony must be debating in his mind whether to pursue his passion or perform his duty, and those around him are anxiously waiting for him to embrace his role as a leader again and return to his former self. On observing the interaction between the two characters, I found myself accepting Philo’s objections to the relationship and his observations on Antony’s altered state, and studying the evident infatuation that is blinding Antony as he loses his sense of responsibility. Cleopatra is his self-indulgence, and he cannot entirely understand his great sexual passion for her. We know that his overindulgence leads to a loss of reason and control later in the play, and the disregard he expresses in this first scene towards his obligations makes us aware of the great power his passion has. â€Å"Let the Rome in Tiber melt, and the wide arch/of their love. † His indifference towards the news from Rome again illustrates how he is shirking his duties in Rome when under the spell of the exotic, mysterious eastern monarch. From the first scene, we learn of Cleopatra’s ‘tawny front’, entrapment of a great general and her ‘gypsy lust’. Her entrance is a grand one, accompanied by Antony, ‘her Ladies, the train, with Eunuchs fanning her’. Her authority and command as a ruler are emphasized, and as we then witness in the dialogue between the lovers, her power over Antony mirrors her political power. In this first scene, we see Cleopatra as both dominant and skeptical. ‘If it be love indeed’, she taunts Antony, ‘tell me how much. ‘ Antony, the ‘triple pillar of the world’ is ‘transform’d /Into a strumpet’s fool’ as he prepares to renounce all his power in exchange for Cleopatra. Cleopatra seems to love these assertions of love, as she is wary of the fact that she stands on loose ground, even though she is a seductress of the best abilities. Antony is married to Fulvia, and Cleopatra questions his love for his wife†¦ is it greater than the love he holds for her? We see here that her love for Antony is possessive, yet she too depends on it. Although she dominates Antony in the opening exchanges, her first line ‘If it be love indeed, tell me how much’ points to the ever searching, questing, explorative nature of her personality. She teases, wrangles and resists the definite, whilst playing on Antony’s weak spots, reminding him of his wife and public responsibilities. Thus, I feel the strongest aspect of the relationship that Shakespeare conveys here is highlighted when Antony tells Cleopatra ‘There’s not a minute of our lives should stretch/Without some pleasure now’: all is to be reduced and sacrificed for the sensuous, intense pleasure of the moment – hedonism is to predominate over duty and responsibility.

Annotated Bibliography Essay Topics - What Is It?

Annotated Bibliography Essay Topics - What Is It? But What About Annotated Bibliography Essay Topics? In case you were allowed to select this issue by yourself, it's not surprising that you have become puzzled by the assignment. To be able to write it really good, it is very important to define your topic clearly. The topic is dependent upon your degree level and techniques. If you're investigating a topic for the very first time, cause'' may be too tricky to pursue, even when you are extremely interested in it. Instead, it supplies general info about what types of questions or issues are dealt with by the job. It's not about covering a particular topic or offering a remedy to the current problem. In our business, you will acquire professional writing services. The studies have explained extremely well the usage of technology in various courses and school. Whatever They Told You About Annotated Bibliography Essay Topics Is Dead Wrong...And Here's Why For this reason, you ought to define the reach of your studying to allow you to know what things to include and exclude. While annotated bibliography is simply a preparation for writing a true research paper, it's time along with energy consuming. Judging from the character of your project, an assessment ought to be made on the worth of the specific sources at hand. Pay attention in order for the paper follows the essential academic style. A comment should offer enough info to influence a peruser to select whether to peruse the complete work. When you enlist our services for the very first time, you receive a discount for a beginner. When you request for help, we'll work on your purchase and get it delivered before the deadline. Now you know how to compose each component of an annotated bibliography, the last step is to put it all together and make certain it's in proper format. The War Against Annotated Bibliography Essay Topics Then you'll need to craft a paper with respect to your tutor's re quirements. It's also advisable to ask your professor what topics you should highlight in the annotation, dependent on the goal of the assignment. Several techniques of annotated bibliographies organizing can be used. An annotated bibliography might be a part of a bigger project or it could be a stand-alone assignment. Unlike abstracts, annotations contain critical details on the source, it main thoughts and quality. Nevertheless, phrases and lists might be used. Articles, choices you would like to guarantee that may include. When you have narrowed down on a topic, you must do a rigorous and in depth search for those citations that you want to include pertaining to the topic. The Importance of Annotated Bibliography Essay Topics If you write your very first assignment, we'd advise you to look for essay examples and learn to create references correctly. There are some amazing suggestions to think about when getting an annotated bibliography essay topic ready. If you prefer e xcellent paper essay examples, reach out to us here today and we're going to do our very best to supply you with the most suitable aid. You can be assured your papers will be highly eligible in addition to remarkable. Annotated Bibliography Essay Topics - the Story As an example, an annotation could give an overview of the source only, or it may also supply some extra evaluation of that material. There are annotated bibliographies that contain a mix of annotations. Based on the sort of annotation you use, which this handout will address within the next section, there might be additional kinds of information you have to include. Annotated bibliography template is going to be a vivid example and you're going to be able to produce an outstanding annotation with no mistakes and flaws! The Argument About Annotated Bibliography Essay Topics It is obvious to see an annotated bibliography will help you become a better researcher. An annotated bibliography is just a bibliography with annotations. It provides a brief account of the available research on a given topic. Basically, any annotated bibliography contains two important components, citations and annotations, and you need to know how to compose each one. The initial four elements above are normally a crucial portion of the annotated bibliography. For instance, you may encounter a job of writing an annotated bibliography. Therefore, all you will need is to specify the bibliography format you want, and the remainder of the job is ours. Just three quick actions and you've got an annotated bibliography! Whatever They Told You About Annotated Bibliography Essay Topics Is Dead Wrong...And Here's Why Seasoned writers will give you good topics annotated bibliography, which means you can select the one which interests you. What's more, the procedure for writing can on occasion become tedious. Getting Started To make an annotated bibliography calls for the usage of various intellectual skills. The primary aim of writing an annotated bibliography is to provide the reader an informative description concerning the accuracy, relevance, and grade of the sources which have been cited. Annotated Bibliography Essay Topics Secrets That No One Else Knows About In both instances, it's critical to recognize the source. If you're using an appropriate example, it will be able to help you to prevent many mistakes and difficulties, and give an opportunity to give a high-quality paper. Absence of information and very low quality of writing won't bring you a deserved outcome. Furthermore, there's information found here about how an individual can be guarded against racial discrimination. It is simple when you compose a quick essay with a couple of sources. Citation for the essay could possibly be applied in various formats. An annotated bibliography gives you specific info about each source you've used. Bibliography for the essay could possibly be organized in line with the topic or some other scheme. Obviously, your opinion ought to be objective and unbiased. Though trying to write on your own isn't a lousy idea, deficiency of adequate understanding about the subject or the formatting can result in errors that could cost you a lot regarding your scores. The word analytical clues you into the concept you have to rate the sources you're working with and offer some type of critique. It is simpler to do when you imagine somebody who hasn't read your source.

The Natural Violence of Human Nature as Shown Through the...

The Natural Violence of Human Nature as Shown Through the Epic Beowulf Violence is the way of the game in the world of Beowulf. It is how things get done. It is what people care about. The songs in the Mead Hall are all sung of the great violent epics that took place in the times long gone. When there is no violence that can be perpetrated, these cultures tell stories of violence, so as to release this need for aggression that is somewhere deep with in them. This is in many ways like the world that we live in. Humans in this modern world are surrounded and fascinated by violence. Whether or not they are taking part in it, it does fascinate them. It can be found in television, movies, video games, music, books, and all other†¦show more content†¦In the Epic of Beowulf, peace lasts for over fifty years and all the text that is devoted to it is two lines. That is all. The other several thousand lines take place over a span of couple days and the great accomplishment of fifty years of peace merits only two lines. Then again, how different is that from the way that we keep and tell our histories. Most history textbooks glance over decades of time in just a couple pages. Then, when they get to a war, they spend several chapters and many pages on just a couple years worth of time. A student barely learns any of the great legislation that is passed to protect the people of the United States of America, but they can on the other hand tell you all about the great battles of the Revolutionary and Civil Wars. Usually and American History student will receive just one chart about FDR?s programs to combat the Great Depression where as when it comes to World War II, entire books will be read about the strategy, tactics and turning points in the war. The epic Beowulf focuses on the same aggressive violent human nature that almost every single American History textbook we study does. Beowulf concludes with the construction of a mound in his honor, building an everlasting memorial to his heroic deeds. He is buried with armor, weapons, and loot. This is in a way the nationalShow MoreRelatedThe Epic Scale Of The Poem Beowulf 2968 Words   |  12 Pagesstory of Beowulf, as it appears in the version written by an unknown author in the early Middle Ages, is unique as a rare surviving example of epic poetry in the English tradition. In this paper, I will show the qualities that make Beowulf an epic, and I will explain the significance of the epic scale of the poem by looking at the battles that take place in the story. 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Identical with life, it could be seen that